흡연원인 구강질환 관점에서 추계한 사회경제적 비용
Estimation of socioeconomic costs on smoke-related oral diseases
황지민, 김응권, 조영식, 박용덕,
소속 상세정보
황지민 ( Hwang Ji-Min ) - 경희대학교 치과대학 예방사회치과학교실 및 구강생물연구소
김응권 ( Kim Eung-Kwon ) - 수원과학대학 치위생학과
조영식 ( Cho Young-Sik ) - 남서울대학교 치위생학과
박용덕 ( Park Yong-Duk ) - 경희대학교 치과대학 예방사회치과학교실 및 구강생물연구소
KMID : 0355420100340040613
Abstract
Objectives.The purpose of this study was to examine the types of oral diseases possibly caused by smoking and to estimate the socioeconomic costs of individual patients on the smoking-caused oral diseases.
Methods.For this study we selected 6 places of dental hospital level in Seoul and Metropolitan Area, and targeted total 236 clinical patients whom dentist recognizes among patients of complaining of oral-disease incidence caused by smoking from January 2010 to July.
Results.Among the oral diseases caused by the factor of smoking, periodontal diseases accounted for 40.7 percent, which was the highest percentage. And periodontal diseases required the greatest outpatient medical fee and direct/ indirect cost, and smoking cost linked to the diseases were highest as well.
Conclusions.The direct and indirect cost of the smoking-caused periodontal diseases were highest, which came to 16,684,269 won. So the government should try to push ahead with more aggressive and efficient antismoking policies to promote national oral health, to relieve the burden of medical fee and ultimately to ensure national economic growth and wellbeing.
키워드
구강질환; 비용 추계; 흡연
cost estimation; oral diseases; smoking
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